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Many
artists need to be familiar with basic copyright law and
copyrighting. To some artists, your music is your life. And it
needs to be protected. Copyrighting your material protects your
music and gives you exclusive rights to your material.
Below
we have given some information from the Library Of Congress U.S.
Copyright Office. To find out more information click here.
Copyright
is a form of protection provided by the laws of the United States
(title 17, U.S. Code) to the authors of “original works of
authorship,” including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic,
and certain other intellectual works. This protection is available
to both published and unpublished works. Section 106 of the 1976
Copyright Act generally gives the owner of copyright the exclusive
right to do and to authorize others to do the following:
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To
reproduce
the work in copies or phonorecords;
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To
prepare derivative works based upon
the work;
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To
distribute copies or phonorecords of
the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership,
or by rental, lease, or lending;
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To
perform the work publicly,
in the case of literary, musical, dramatic, and choreographic
works, pantomimes, and motion pictures and other audiovisual
works;
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To
display the copyrighted work publicly,
in the case of literary, musical, dramatic, and choreographic
works, pantomimes, and pictorial, graphic, or sculptural
works, including the individual images of a motion picture or
other audiovisual work; and
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In
the case of sound recordings, to perform the work
publicly by means of a digital audio
transmission.
In
addition, certain authors of works of visual art have the rights
of attribution and integrity as described in section
106A of the
1976 Copyright Act. For further information, request Circular
40,
“Copyright Registration for Works of the Visual Arts.”
It
is illegal for anyone to violate any of the rights provided by the
copyright law to the owner of copyright. These rights, however,
are not unlimited in scope. Sections
107 through 121
of the 1976 Copyright Act establish limitations on these rights.
In some cases, these limitations are specified exemptions from
copyright liability. One major limitation is the doctrine of
"fair use," which is given a statutory basis in section
107 of the
1976 Copyright Act. In other instances, the limitation takes the
form of a "compulsory license" under which certain
limited uses of copyrighted works are permitted upon payment of
specified royalties and compliance with statutory conditions. For
further information about the limitations of any of these rights,
consult the copyright law or write to the Copyright Office. |